MONUMENTS
"YERABLUR" PANTHEON OF GLORY
1990
State index: 1.7.1
Architect: Aslan
Mkhitaryan
The "Yerablur" Pantheon of
Glory is located in the western part of the city, to the right of the Yerevan-Etchmiadzin highway, on the plateau of the
highest hill of the Yerablur range (height: 951 m). It was founded in 1990 to
enclose the graves of soldiers who fell in the Artsakh Liberation War. The
status of the cemetery was approved by the decree of the Government of Armenia
of May 26, 1992. The author of the layout and architectural solutions is the
architectural group of Aslan Mkhitaryan's studio. It occupies an area of 19.22 ha.
The entrance to the pantheon from
Sebastia Street is built in the form of a triumphal arch. On the western side
of the territory is the row of command personnel, in the central part are the
graves of the fallen of volunteer units, and in the
eastern part are the graves of soldiers of military service. The Pantheon
contains the remains of freedom fighters who died in the Artsakh Liberation War,
after the 1994 ceasefire, soldiers who died in the 2016 four-day and 2020
44-day Armenian-Azerbaijani wars, and subsequent battles, as well as fighters
of the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia. The Pantheon also
contains the remains of General Andranik (transferred from the Pere Lachaise
cemetery in Paris, February, 2000), the wife and comrade-in-arms of the
prominent figure of the Armenian national liberation movement Aghbyur Serob, Mother
Sose (Sose Vardanyan, transferred from Egypt, 1998), and the national heroes of
the Republic of Armenia Vazgen Sargsyan, Jivan Abrahamyan, Monte Melkonyan, and
Vahagn Asatryan.
In Yerablur there is a monument
perpetuating the memory of 39 fighters of the Armenian Secret Army for the
Liberation of Armenia, a memorial stone-monument to the missing freedom
fighters, and to the left of the entrance is the St. Vardanants Martyrs Church
built on the initiative of Catholicos of All Armenians Garegin I and Vazgen
Sargsyan (1998, sponsors: H. and V. Voskanyans, American patrons).